Thursday, January 30, 2020
U A Fanthorpe writes powerfully about those who are most disempowered Essay Example for Free
U A Fanthorpe writes powerfully about those who are most disempowered Essay I think U A Fanthorpe does write powerfully about people who she thinks are disempowered. She does this very subtly and cleverly. She always looks at things in two perspectives one is from a dominating person and the other from a weak person who she supports. She, like Shakespeare uses various techniques to convey sympathy towards the weak people and her ideas to the reader. She uses very emotive and powerful language. I dont think that powerful writing just means strong language or words; the structure of the poem and the things she compares to could also reflect powerful writing. I think if people have confidence in themselves and who know what is right, would empower them. I think she is sympathetic towards the disempowered people. Writing about them shows this. In every poem she writes she uses italics to introduce new voices or characters. In Old Man, Old Man the old man is the disempowered person and the narrator is powerful. This is poem is based on the theme of old age, he left for himself when he saw better. In the beginning the old man was in control of everything, didnt need help but by the end he lost control and he felt helpless. and small things distress: Ive lost the hammer. It was also hinted that he was stubborn, disobedient and also had a short temper.no power to arouse your surliness. There are a lot of techniques used by Fanthorpe to reveal what she thought about the old man. Fanthorpe uses alliteration to give the sentence a bit more meaning and punch, garage and garden these harsh consonant sounds give it a bit more emphasis to it. She also makes use of imperatives let me find your hammer. Let me walk with you to drury lane. I am only a cloud; the last stanza is a good example. In You Will Be Hearing From Us Shortly the interviewer is the powerful person and the interviewee is the disempowered one. This is based on a theme of middle age. At the beginning the interviewee has a bit a confidence but by the end of the poem he has lost it completely and he/she never gets a chance to speak. In this poem the vocabulary used is quite sophisticated, words like adequate are used instead of suitable; perpetuate is used instead of continue etc. Fanthorpe ridicules the interviewer and she exaggerates the characters villainous voice. Rhetorical questions are used to quite some affect, most of the stanzas end in these questions personally have to offer?; to defend their relevance; Would you say; And you were born-?. Alliteration is also used, Domestic disasters shimmer. I think that the interviewer is very sarcastic and insulting. In Half Past Two there are three characters so its hard to decide whos the powerful and whos the disempowered. I think that the narrator is the powerful one as she is very dominating and the child is the disempowered one as he is confused about the mature and adult world he has been put into suddenly. The vocabulary used is very casual and child like. The words like timeformykisstime, onceupona, gettinguptime, and tvtime are often used by young children and this shows that the child has a daily routine, when changed from it the child gets scared and needs support. There is a lot of repetition, capitals and alliteration used; the word time itself is repeated 19 times in the whole poem. Alliteration is used to show that the child cant tell time of a clock, he couldnt click its language. Capitals are used to emphasise the words. The poems themselves have one significant thing in common; there is always an authority person and a disempowered person. In most of her poems there is always an atmosphere of war, good and evil. Fanthorpe uses narrative technique very cleverly; this is particularly effective, as this does not completely reveal the identity of the narrator. This technique can create an atmosphere of tension and suspense. This creates sympathy for the disempowered from the reader. By using this technique, I am only a cloud, somehow the readers feel much more involved with the poem because it was written in first person. The readers can imagine the situation better and sympathise with the disempowered as if it was the readers who are the disempowered. She ridicules the authoritive figure by making their characters villain like and making them look as if they are the worst people on earth. Some of Fanthorpes writings are based on real life events, which contribute to their cultural, historical and social contexted writings. The setting of Old Man, Old Man in London proves this. You Will Be Hearing From Us Shortly is an everyday stereotypical interview, which could happen anywhere. Half past two and Old man, old man have a similar structure and form but in comparison to You will be hearing from us shortly there is a stark contrast, it is written in a conversational manner. This adds to the meaning that its an interview and there are two people speaking and there is no narrator. If you look at Dear Mr Lee another one of Fanthorpes poems, it is more like a long story or essay than a poem divided into stanzas that is quite different to any of her other poems. She tries to vary her style of writing a bit from poem to poem. Most of the language she uses is informal but some of her vocabulary is sophisticated because she wanted to vary her style of writing and she also tries to keep the same theme of a dominating person and a weak person. She tries to paint the setting of her poem in the readers mind with the style of her writing. She also uses rhyming couplets in her poems. Her ability to do is excellent. I also think that these poems were written for pure enjoyment of reading and not taking it apart and look closely at each and every word, then comment on it. The poem You Will Be Hearing From Us Shortly can be looked at in two different views. The first is already mentioned above and then the second way of looking at it is the comic way. Maybe it wasnt meant to be real but just a pure fantasy where as Half-Past Two was meant to be real as all of the children would go through that stage when they are young. The ideas shown in the poems are quite different but in saying that they always have a good person and a bad person and the idea of them two always being at war. I think that U A Fanthorpe has successfully achieved her goal of creating sympathy to the disempowered people. After studying about her and her poems I have learned that powerful writing can be anything from structure of the poem to the vocabulary used, it does not necessarily mean strong language or words. I agree with some of her views but not all of them, I agree particularly with Half Past Twos views as I have been through that stage and know the feeling.
Wednesday, January 22, 2020
Original Writing :: Papers
Original Writing I had just arrived home at about 1am, I had just finished work, and Joe had just walked me home. We had had a busy night at work and a lot of fun. After running round in the kitchens all night I was so tired I went straight to bed. Whilst laid in bed starting to drift off I began to think about Joe, and how much I loved him, until I finally dropped off to sleep, and became enveloped in my dream. I was sitting in a room that I didn't recognise. It was quite dark. There were no lights on and I couldn't find the light switch, the only light visible was that of the television. I sat down on the nearest couch and stared at the T.V. All I could see was a snowy background. I heard the video player start up; it was making its usual buzzing noises as it ate whatever video was in the machine. The remote was lying on the floor next to my feet, and I was curious to know what video was in the machine. I pressed the 'Play' button. Nothing appeared on screen. I assumed that it must have reached the end of the tape so pressing the rewind button I sat and watched the tape it was of someone I couldn't quite 'make out', running extremely quickly backward. My curiosity got the better off me so I pressed the 'Play' button. I could see myself sitting at a round table with balloons in the middle. I could see myself staring at something out of camera shot. I could see by the look on my face it was a boy, because I had a grin on my face, and I looked warm and friendly. My cheeks were flushed. As I stared at the screen and looked into my eyes they were bright and wide, sparkling like stars, I liked this boy. I didn't quite recognise where I was so I rewound it further, but this time more slowly. I could see my friends dancing; I began to laugh because they looked
Tuesday, January 14, 2020
Quiz Study Help
Take a deep breath and tell him what you've learned in this class that could be a cultural reason for this phenomenon. References to specific theories required. The sociological approach toward social problems differs and is divided into two areas: basic research and applied research. The main reason is to focus more on self-consciousness and building awareness to expand knowledge and understanding on how individuals interact with society and among each other. Researchers rely on scientific methods to determine a person behavior how individuals would act outside of their comfort zone.The first step is knows that there is a problem that needs immediately attention this is how research gains statistics by approaching it with different variables to reach a reasonable solution. While taking this course (Food and Culture) I learned from a sociologist perspective we seem too visualized more on how the society plays a role in our society. I thinking this will be an interesting class because it gives different aspects of the world we live premise of this class is, basically, getting familiar with learning how to ask and answer critical thinking questions and problem solving techniques.In today's society two of the most important tools sociologists seem to use to study the impact on individuals' subjective experience are participant observation and long form interviews based upon individuals social behaviors, social relationships, social interaction, and social awareness. Both data collection methods are widely used to conducts research in field of sociology and perform observation study in the social world. In participant observation, the sociologist primarily participates and focuses on the aspects of humans social activity.Typically, how he or she conducts their study is by taken role in the social situation under observation, which actually means being a part of what they are studying whether it is an ongoing activities and records observation. The main priority is to use knowledgeable structure while gaining deep understanding, and familiarity with the group of individuals you are studying personal levels. However, while working in the fields you cannot get discourage letting emotions and feelings influence or affecting the way you think when observing or finding information.Long form interviews give sociologists a different approach of insight because we are being asked a listed of questions which can last for hours. In this world we were giving common sense to think and it's entirely up to us to use it. The sociological perspective assures us that we live in a diverse world filled with people from different culture and background. It's our decision to isolate ourselves from getting involved with such negative social activities as these. There is a diversity of people's life styles, still we may consider our way of life as superior, right, and natural. All others are no good.The sociological perspective encourages us to think radically about the relative strengths and weaknesses of all ways of life, including our Question 2 of 4 12. 5 Points A friend suggests that gender equality is a reality in the US. He is certain that men have the same load of domestic responsibilities that women do, statistically speaking. Cite statistics from your Readings and LEN that refute his belief. Consider both physical labor and time, and emotional burdens, as drains on the average woman living: in a family with children; living with only a male partner; living with children and no male partners.Leave the statistics on gay/lesbian families for another day; oh don't want your friend's head to explode with too much data all at once. ââ¬Å"The female gender role in family life as the person wholly or almost wholly responsible for all labor related to food is deeply ingrained in American, and some other cultures. â⬠(FOOD & CULTURE). According to the LEN woman work 40 to 80 hours per work; however, this does not conclude the overtime ho urs they work provide and support their families' needs and wants. The achievement of full equality between women and men has not change much from the way things were back in the sass's until now.However, there is always going to be a slight difference not only illogically, but also socially. In the past, women were given more responsibilities Department statistics say that 65% of mothers with young children are working FT; 75% of mothers overall. â⬠(FOOD & CULTURE) Women duties were consisted of nursing babies, cleaning, cooking, and performing other household chores while the men were working outside on the plantation getting paid minimum wage trying to support their family needs. While the men's duties are consisted of outside work; such as cleaning the lawn, working on cars, and etc.See women weren't allowed to go to college only men. In 1855, Oberlin College was first college to admit education to both African American and White women and men. Women were are more educated now than they were back then; although they did not know much about reading, writing, degrees, and careers. I truly believe we're close to gender equality now. ââ¬Å"Consequently, gender stratification varies from one society to another. Whereas sex refers to male or female, gender refers to masculinity or femininity' (Heinlein, 2012).I think women and men both have equal opportunities composed to the past Journey. As of today they both are well educated in certain careers. Honestly, I can say when you consider the fact not even people within the same social group, males, females, blacks, whites, achieve complete social equality with each other. Certainly women have much room for improvement by gradually making significant gains and changes in the workplace, the home, and entering politics. Hillary Clinton came close to making history as being the first female President of the United States.With that being said, there are still a high percentage of women withhold high positions in the politician offices today. ââ¬Å"Every society sorts men and women into separate groups and gives them different access to property, power, and prestigeâ⬠(Heinlein, 2012). The women's movement is stronger than ever. The reason why I say that is because in the late sass's women did not have any objective or voice to say how they feel and they did not know the different between right or wrong, nor the difference between fighting for what they believed in.Men let's not forget us women were the ones who produced you in this world. The Nineteen Amendment of the Bill of Right Constitution gave women the right to vote. As of today, we women are well prepared to face whatever life throws at us no more running, ducking, or hiding. Some men still feel they have authority over women and that woman has to obey by their rules. For example, no person is going to speak for me, physically or verbally abuse me in any kind of way I refuse to be anyone living made. In the social world there are a few women and men who are too lazy to go out and make a living for themselves.Instead they prefer someone to give them substructure they won't something for nothing. Women are still being discriminated and treated unequally. There are a lot of Jobs that women perform better than men. For example, working in an office setting is a bob for women not man but now in days you find more men receptionist operating computer typing more words per minute than women. In college you find more men majoring in business than hard manual labor. Men work need to be more challenging and complicated such as construction or truck drivers.I think I'll stick to I am feminist. Feminist refer to a diverse variety of beliefs, ideas, movements, and agendas for action. ââ¬Å"the view that biology is not destiny and that stratification by gender is wrong and should be resisted?met with strong opposition, both by men who had privilege to lose and by women who accepted their status as morally erectâ⬠(Heinlein, 2012). The black suffrage and the struggles for civil rights is still an issue today. The point is we have these rights to freely do whatever we please to do.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
The Harlem Renaissance And The Golden Age For African...
Have you ever been riding down the road listening to radio station and think I wonder how many people were involved in making this happen? The same could go for a good book youââ¬â¢re reading. The Harlem Renaissance is one of those. It took an entire movement to make it happen. Look at the wonderful things to come from it {Jazz, NAACP, and multiple iconic literary books that are still read today}. The Harlem Renaissance created the golden age for African Americans culture as they communicated their feelings and ideas through literature, art, and music. The Harlem Renaissance was a nationwide movement that occurred around 1920. After World War I African Americans had very little. They didnââ¬â¢t have many rights or personal values. However, wantedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In the book ââ¬Å"Thank You, Maââ¬â¢amâ⬠Hughes sets the tone for how people are to be treated. Even though the book is not in public domain does not mean we cannot read parts of it and apply it to our lives now. In this short story book, he details an interaction of a young black child, Roger, who tries to steal a purse but is stopped. What he doesnââ¬â¢t know is the purse he will try to steal is that of a strong-willed lady, Mrs. Luella Bates Washington Jones. In the story, he depicts Roger as a dirty boy trying to survive on the streets. He must resort to stealing things to survive. When he encounters Mrs. Jones, she shows him some tough love ââ¬Å"Then it will get washed this evening, said the large woman starting up the street, dragging th e frightened boy behind herâ⬠[Thank You Maââ¬â¢am]. This shows that even though he did wrong she still treated him with respect. Hughes was known for writing his short stories, poems, and Jazz music that had to do with African Americans and the racial issues that he faced. He was noted to be only a ââ¬Å"few black authors to champion racial consciousness as a source of inspiration, and cautioned young writers to avoid racial chauvinism and virulent anger in their work toward whites.â⬠He did not want society to write angrily with another race but simply embrace and love each other. During 1910 the National Association for the Advancement of Color People (NAACP) was created. This also created a magazine called The Crisis. During the Harlem Renaissance,Show MoreRelatedThe Harlem Renaissance : A Golden Age Of African American Culture1576 Words à |à 7 PagesBack in Baltimore The Harlem Renaissance was a golden age in African American culture where white America started to recognize the contributions of blacks in culture, social, and artistic aspects. Humanitiestexas.org states, ââ¬Å"Traditionally the Harlem Renaissance was viewed primarily as a literary movement centered in Harlem and growing out of the black migration and the emergence of Harlem as the premier black metropolis in the United States. Music and theater were mentioned briefly, more as backgroundRead MoreHarlem Renaissance Essay1048 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance was a significant historical movement that originated in Harlem, New York and helped establish the city as an African American cultural center. This period, which lasted from the 1910s to the mid 1930s, is considered a golden age for African American music, art, literature, and performance. As a resurgence of African American art and urbanization began to form, new artistic and social expression began to simultaneou sly develop in other urban areas as well. The Harlem RenaissanceRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance s Influence And Impact1262 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance s Influence and Impact The Harlem Renaissance era is known for its rich culture and being the source for many African American breakthrough artists such as Alain Locke,W.E.B DuBois, and Ethel Waters. . Whether it be the diversity of music, drama, art, or literature, itââ¬â¢s surely present during that period of time and still is today. Many questions about this time period include ââ¬Å"How was Harlem life like back then?â⬠ââ¬Å"What is the Harlem Renaissance?â⬠, and ââ¬Å"How did itRead MoreTableau Analytical Essay . The Harlem Renaissance Was A1351 Words à |à 6 PagesTableau Analytical Essay The Harlem Renaissance was a turning point for the United States as a whole, but more importantly African American Culture. African Americans in the United States became more prominent and involved in society. Culturally and artistically African Americans began to thrive as they began to fully express themselves and become more involved in American society. Countee Cullen, an African American, was apart of the artistic movement. Through his writing Cullen exemplified theRead MoreJackie Robinson : African American Civil Rights Activist1181 Words à |à 5 PagesBefore the Committee on Un-American Activities, House of Representatives, Eighty First Congress, First Session. 18 July. 1949. This is a transcript from 1949, when Jackie Robinson was summoned before the HUAC to discuss communism to Black America. He reminds the court that he is coming from a view of being a colored American, ââ¬Å"with 30 years of experienceâ⬠. Jackie follows to explain that democracy will only work for those who are willing to fight for it (addressed Negro Americans). Du Bois, W.E.B. TheRead MoreLangston Hughes And The Harlem Renaissance1476 Words à |à 6 Pages Langston Hughes, a Voice for the Taciturn Take a time machine back to one of the most culturally-rich times in history, the Modern Age. More specifically, set your destination to northern Manhattan in the early 20s. When you step onto those bustling streets, youââ¬â¢ll find yourself swept up in the Harlem Renaissance. The contemporary writers you are surrounded by are legends such as Langston Hughes and W. E. B. DuBois, and the contemporary musicians you may hear at a local nightclub include some ofRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1138 Words à |à 5 Pages(F. Scott Fitzgerald. The Great Gatsby). This is a famous quote from Fitzgerald because this is what the 1920ââ¬â¢s was about.The American Dream was about working hard for what you want and this quotes sums it up. Everybody in the 1920ââ¬â¢s worked hard for what they had and wanted. The 1920ââ¬â¢s was a time to remember. The 1920ââ¬â¢s was known by so many names. For example the Jazz Age, Flappers, the ââ¬ËNewâ⬠Women and so much mor e. The 1920ââ¬â¢s was very vibrant, exciting, and different. Everything was so differentRead MoreAn Analysis of The Negro Speaks of Rivers Essay952 Words à |à 4 PagesThe 1920s and 1930s were the years of the Jazz Age and the Harlem Renaissance. This period of the Roaring Twenties is said to have begun around the end of the war and lasted well until the Great Depression. Partially due to the migration of more and more African Americans into the north of the United States, the national literature, arts and music movement developed into something, until then, completely new and literary modernism spread further (Perkins and Perkins 212). The 1920s were a time ofRead MoreLangston Hughes and the Harlem Renaissance Essay2223 Words à |à 9 Pagesand the Harlem Renaissance Harlem Renaissance was undoubtedly a cultural and social-political movement for the African American race. The Renaissance was many things to people, but it is best described as a cultural movement in which the high level of black artistic cultural production, demanded and received recognition. Many African American writers, musicians, poets, and leaders were able to express their creativity in many ways in response to their social condition. Until the Harlem RenaissanceRead MoreEssay on Journey to the Harlem Renaissance1282 Words à |à 6 Pages Journey to the Harlem Renaissance As America moves into a more cultural and diversified era, more people are taking the time to learn about the Harlem Renaissance. The Harlem Renaissance was the foremost form of freedom for African Americans. It showed blacks that they were becoming equals in American society. The talents of African Americans soared in art, music, literature and especially poetry. The main writers embodying the Harlem Renaissance were Claude McKay, Langston Hughes and Countee
Saturday, December 28, 2019
The Difference Between Race And Racism Essay - 1037 Words
Understanding the difference between race and racism is a very controversial topic. Even I am trying to understand the difference between the two words. When individuals think about race the first word that comes to mind is racism, I would think its the same, but itââ¬â¢s not. When exploring the web to differentiate the meaning of these two words, one-word that keeps popping up is ââ¬Å"racismâ⬠. The words are so similar which makes this topic difficult to write about, but as my English teacher Coarlee Bain says, ââ¬Å"The best way out is not the easy route, but it is the difficult route because you broaden your horizon and learn new things every step of the way.â⬠Individuals are classified based on race and ethnicity and this creates a system that results in inequality amongst others. Race can be defined as a group of individuals that are classified together in the form of sharing a common history, nationality, or geographic distribution. Ethnicity can be defined as the fact of belonging to a social group of individuals that has the same national or cultural tradition. Ethnicity can overlap with race. Different forms of race groups include White, Asian, Black or African American, American Indian or Alaska Native, and Pacific Islanders. Another form of race is Multiracial. Multiracial can be defined as person who represents various races. An example of a person who is multiracial is mulatto; a mulatto is a person who is mixed with black and white ancestry. With that beingShow MoreRelatedRacial Skepticism Is The Idea That Race, As A Biological1394 Words à |à 6 PagesRacial skepticism is the idea that race, as a biological category, does not exist. Population-level genetic studies have established that race is not discernable as a biological category through genetic variation between races, as genetic variation is higher within folk racial groups than between them. Folk racial groups are categories used on Census forms, the U.S. Office of Management and Budget, and the Federal Drug Administration (FDA). In ââ¬Å"When Socially Determined Categories Make BiologicalRead MoreA Brief Note On Social Construction Of Race Essay1378 Words à |à 6 PagesSocial Construction of Race One of the social reforms that are argued to have been achieved by the contemporary society is acknowledged that all people within the society are equal irrespective of some socio-cultural differences such as race. The view that all persons are equal is ingrained in the society and supported by an array of a legal framework. One of the supporting legal frameworks is the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights, which asserts that all persons must be treated with equalityRead MoreThe Relationship Between Race and Ideology Essay971 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Relationship Between Race and Ideology In this essay I will argue that the key to end racism is to understand race and ideology and how this two concepts relate to each other. Appiah claims that race does not exist. He uses scientific methods to prove that individuals from different groups of people have no greater genetic differences between them than the genetic differences in individuals from the same group of people. He writes: #8230;human genetic variability between the populationsRead MoreRacism And Racism Essay986 Words à |à 4 Pagessignificant differences and similarities between sexism and racism. Sexism occurs when a personââ¬â¢s gender or sex is used as the basis for discriminating. Females are more susceptible to sexism although males are also susceptible. Sexual harassment and rape are examples of extreme cases of sexism. Racism occurs when people of a particular race or ethnicity are discriminated against or made to feel inferior. The primary outcome of the paper after comparison is to determine most dehumanizing act between racismRead MoreSlavery and Racism1509 Words à |à 7 PagesDr. Carlson November 17, 2011 Slavery and Racism: Are They One in the Same? Aphra Behn was an extremely significant and influential English writer in the 1600s. One of her more famous works, Oroonoko, discusses the issues of slavery and racism in the Americas. Many people believe that slavery and racism go hand in hand. In fact, these two ideologies are awfully different. Slavery is the act of forcing humans to be treated property whereas racism is the belief that discrimination based on inherentlyRead MoreRacism : Racism And Racial Discrimination1425 Words à |à 6 PagesRacism consists of ideologies and practices that seek to justify, or cause, the unequal distribution of privileges, rights or goods among different racial groups. Modern variants are often based in social perceptions of biological differences between peoples. These can take the form of social actions, practices or beliefs, or political systems that consider different races to be ranked as inherently superior or inferior to each other, based on presumed shared inheritable traits, abilities , or qualitiesRead MoreRacism : Racism And Racism1544 Words à |à 7 PagesTo understand whether or not racism is learnt, we first have to divulge into the nature of racism. It is usually assumed that racism has been a part of civilisation since civilisation started, that it is embedded into how people work and that no matter what, it will always exist. Another assumption is that racism derives from the capitalism of the slave trade by white elitist men seeking to dehumanize people for economic gain, and used racism as a way to mask their financial motives to justify enslavementRead MoreRacism : Racism And Discrimination927 Words à |à 4 Pageswhat stemmed the root of racism and discrimination. But who is to say that racism is a term that is only associated with Blacks, African Americans, or those of African descent. Racism according to Merriam Webster dictionary is a belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race. Even though it is a term that may be applied to the lack of respectful treatment against any race outside an individualââ¬â¢sRead MoreEssay on Racism583 Words à |à 3 PagesWhat is Racism? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Racism is one of those unusual things which seem to escape the understanding of clear and to the point definition. Racism is a system of racial discrimination and prejudice. The concept of race as classifying people can be seen as misleading people and prejudicial as far as itââ¬â¢s involved in the quality of human life. The term race has been quite confusing because of its four principle connotations. 1. Physical anthropologists have called races the variousRead MoreRacial Discrimination And Discrimination1669 Words à |à 7 PagesRacism has consistently been used as a way to express hate and to oppress others on the basis of race. In many cases, racism results as acts of violence, such as the events that took place in Charlottesville, VA on August 11-12, 2017. In this regard, racism is often actively and blatantly oppressive and hate filled. However, racism is does not always consist of expressing hate and promoting oppression. Many times, an odd paradigm exists where individuals, many times white people, are trying to repair
Friday, December 20, 2019
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ( Cbt ), Group Therapy,...
A variety of problems can plague families. These can range from mental health issues in parents or children all the way to problems involving abuse and neglect. To keep families functioning in a healthy manner, there are many therapeutic approaches that can be used to intervene and change the course of the familial issues. While remaining focused on family matters, I will introduce five of these interventions including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), group therapy, client centered therapy, psychotherapy and mindfulness based stress reduction. By placing a significant amount of importance on problems occurring in the present, this type of psychotherapy is appealing to patients with a desire to learn their way to better mental health.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Facilitating this collaborative process involves the therapist acting as an educator and active participant in therapy. The concept of the therapist as an active participant means that the therapist is there, not just to observe or interpret, but also to engage, lead and teach. The cognitive-behavioral therapist acts as a guide to their patients; they guide their patients toward goal completion. Through creating, assigning and following-up on real-world applications of behavior changing techniques, the therapist assumes the role of an educator in the patient-practitioner dyad. CBT is structured therapy. This means that there is a standard arrangement for each session. Beck (1995) stated the underlying principle for adherence to a defined structural model as being important to increasing understanding of the therapeutic process for both the patient and the therapist, to preventing relapse of symptoms after cessation of therapy and directing the focus of the session toward the most important issues (p. 8). This structure limits the possibility of idleness in the patientââ¬â¢s progression due to sessions that derail, ending up off-focus and off-topic. The structure of a CBT session begins with che cking the patientââ¬â¢s current mood, recapitulating the previous session and homework, setting an agenda for the current session, and assigning a new homework assignment. CBT is not without its limitations, however. For some families, there may beShow MoreRelatedMedical Health Promotion And Disease Prevention Plan1467 Words à |à 6 PagesUniversity NURS 609 Family Psychiatric and Mental health Theory Professor: Prof. Patricia Powers Introduction The nationwide health promotion and disease prevention plan, Healthy People 2020, recognizes that mental health promotion and mental health reduction as one of the most significant health objectives. Statistic indicated that mental health disorders are the leading cause of disability in United States and Canada, while suicide is the 11th leading cause of death that killed approximately 30,000Read MoreApplication Of Theory Guidelines1693 Words à |à 7 PagesNURS 609 Family Psychiatric and Mental health Theory Professor: Prof. Patricia Powers Introduction The nationwide health promotion and disease prevention plan, Healthy People 2020, recognizes that mental health promotion and mental health reduction is one of the most significant health objectives. Statistics have indicated that mental health disorders are the leading cause of disability in United States and Canada, while suicide is the 11th leading cause of death that has killed approximatelyRead MoreCognitive Behavioral Therapy And Mental Health Disorders Essay1545 Words à |à 7 Pagesdepression. Rather than relying on medications, clinical therapies are more effective to cure a variety of mental disorders. Although there are numerous psychological and physiological treatments to cure depression, ââ¬ËCognitive Behavioral Therapyââ¬â¢ [CBT] will effectively treat depression as well as other mental health problems. Commonly used by most mental health experts, cognitive behavioral therapy is ââ¬Å"a short-term, problem-focused form of behavioral treatment that helps people see the relationship betweenRead MoreThe Effects of a Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction Intervention for Children1874 Words à |à 7 Pagesturn, the consequential lack of success in school can lead to more anxiety due to a studentââ¬â¢s negative self-judgment (Gordon, 1977). This circle of cognitive interference in school and the following negative self-judgment by the child is one that can lead to increasing levels of anxiety. There have been multiple forms of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) that have shown some promise as treatments for childhood anxiety (Sullkowski, Joyce, Storch, 2011). However with an increasing prevalence of childhoodRead MoreSocial Anxiety Disorder And Social Phobia1803 Words à |à 8 Pagescondition exhibit behavioral inhibitions (Ruscio et al., 2007) which may account for why individuals with social anxiety disorder are more likely to earn lower wages, hold high level positions, and are less likely to obtain a college degree (Stein, Laine, Walker , 2000; Ruscio et al., 2007; Katzelnick et al., 2001). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy In the treatment of social anxiety disorder (SAD), the most common approach used is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in clinical practice. CBT uses variousRead MoreThe Treatment Of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder1174 Words à |à 5 Pagesposttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in military members. In addition to considerations of effectiveness, clinicians should consider access to services, availability, training and patient preferences when choosing an evidence-based treatment option. Early intervention after exposure to trauma may prevent the development of PTSD. Evidence suggests that brief (four to five sessions) cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) that includes an exposure-based therapy component may help prevent PTSD. Group interventionsRead MoreThe Treatment Of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder1225 Words à |à 5 Pagesposttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in military members. In addition to considerations of effectiveness, clinicians should consider access to services, availabilit y, training and patient preferences when choosing an evidence-based treatment option. Early intervention after exposure to trauma may prevent the development of PTSD. Evidence suggests that brief (four to five sessions) cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) that includes an exposure-based therapy component may help prevent PTSD. Group interventionsRead MorePsychiatric Inpatient Treatment Of Depression Essay2179 Words à |à 9 Pages(ScienceDaily, 2010). It is imperative for practitioners of group practice to understand that men and women experience depression differently and to then formulate treatment based on the individualââ¬â¢s unique needs (NIH, 2014). INPATIENT GROUP THERAPY Psychiatric inpatient group therapy is not a new concept, having presence in inpatient culture for over eighty years. Inpatient group therapy has many unique purposes. For example, there are several group treatment goals. These goals include curative goalsRead MoreEssay on Older Adults: The Risk of Depression Increases With Age2271 Words à |à 10 PagesPICO:ââ¬Å"If older adultsââ¬â¢ suffering from depression participates in cognitive Behavioral Therapy will they experience a reduction in depressive symptoms versus only receiving medication management?â⬠Research Question or Hypothesis Older adults are a growing population and currently make up over 13% of todayââ¬â¢s population. ââ¬Å"Unfortunately, Depression affects more than 6.5 million of the 35 million Americans aged 65 years or olderâ⬠(Duckworth K., 2009). Depression in older persons is directly correlatedRead MoreDepression in Men1578 Words à |à 7 Pagesremain untreated, resulting in suicide for some. More study is needed to determine how men perceive and act in regards to stress in late live. Older menââ¬â¢s coping ability may have changed or deteriorated. Older men in general may only use two types of coping strategies with their depression. They try to behave as life used to be, or they try to avoid or distract themselves from the stress, but not really doing anything to solve the problem (Jensen, et al., 2010) Causes of Depression There can be biological
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Financial Statements Sustainability Report -Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Financial Statements Sustainability Reports? Answer: Introduction For the purpose of the report, Ancell Limited is selected that is a pioneer in giving health, as well as safety solution along with different products. The main operation of the company is in designing, manufacturing, as well as the development of a huge range of products that lead to the safeguard of the body (Ansell Limited, 2016). The company has provided adequate disclosures in its annual report that requires immense research in order to avoid any negative showcase on the company. Furthermore, the auditors has not provide the Key Audit Matter in the Audit report that is now needed to disclosed in tune to ASA 701 that is Communicating Key Audit Matter in the Independent Auditors Report, as well as ASA 315 that is Identification, as well as Assessment of the Risk of Material Misstatement through knowledge of the Entity and its environment. ASA 701 its relationship with audit report ASA 701 Auditing Standard ASA 701 came into existence chiefly for the need of financial reporting that ends on 15 December 2016. The introduction of this auditing standard was to assess the audit matter is important and when assessed, the communication should happen with an opinion that is not biased on the key matters and linked to the firms management that needs to be audited. The main aim of this communication resides in the fact that it leads to transparency in the financial statements that are audited and help the user of the financial statement to have a thorough look into the matter that can have an impact on the user's result. This can be properly explained with the help of Lehman Brother example where the use of ASA 701 can prevent the material fact concealment. The material facts are critical as it has a strong impact on the users and other related parties. Key Audit matters can be described as those matters that require a proper attention of the auditor when the financial statements need to be audited (Eccles Krzus, 2014). To consider such matter, it is the need of the hour that the auditor should spot the matter that is vulnerable to material misstatement, high level of uncertainty, etc. The auditor of listed companies is now required to disclose such matter in the audit report that according to their opinion is of major importance in the audit of the financial report of the present year. All these matters, as well as event, needs to be mentioned that were disclosed to the auditor till the audit gets completed and even those that were not needed to be disclosed (Eccles Krzus, 2014). Disclosures are important criteria and in the event of such not disclosed then it can hamper the proper management of the company that might create a rift in the process of decision making. ASA 315 its relationship with audit report ASA 315 Identification and Assessment of the Risks of Material Misstatement through knowledge of the Entity and Environment The auditing standard highlights that the audit should be of high competency so that any risks can be traced at the very beginning. This will lead to avoidance of the material misstatement in the financial statement. The presence of material statement hampers the normal progress of the company. It needs to be noted that the happening of such might occur as a result of fraud, error or mistakes that are not intentional in nature (Matthew, 2015). The auditor needs to report such happening after a proper understanding and evaluation of the entity, as well as environment. Moreover, the internal control needs to be ascertained and reported by the auditors as they put huge emphasis on the companys working. Important points that were of major importance while conducting the audit and that could have been disclosed by the auditors in the auditor report as Key Audit Matters: In comparison to the year 2015, the aggregate sales have declined by 4.4% that has caused the EBIT to report a negative trend amounting to 3.5%. Further, the companys EPS have also decreased that is a significant concern. Such lower trend of sales is because of translations in currency as the company pursues major international exposure. Besides, overall profits have declined because of enhancement in administrative, general, and selling expenses in comparison to enhancement in sales figures. Moreover, there were inappropriate results in the companys medical segment wherein it encountered manufacturing issues in Malaysia and Melaka facilities with sales depreciated by 8%. In contrast to this, the sexual wellness segment witnessed growth by 3%. Nevertheless, only the operating cash flows of the company witnessed significant growth by 24% (Ansell Limited, 2016). The auditors have failed to disclose various relevant matters that might have arisen after the termination of the financial period, which can impact the affairs and activities of the entire Group, its outcomes, and overall condition. It is the duty of the auditor to present or reflect a true and fair view of the companys activities and affairs. For instance, issue of dividend to the shareholders of the company (Holland Lane, 2012). Nonetheless, the company had come up with many plans and strategies like the assurance of international class standards of safety that can be continuously monitored and the same can be easily implemented at every fresh procured site. In addition to this, such preparedness included installation of fire prevention plans at the acquired sites of Ansell and adoption of a complete audit of health, safety, and the environment by the third parties (Ansell Limited, 2016). In order to ensure complete safety, Ansell can make insurance of its strategic partnerships, intangible assets, plant and machinery, and significant agreements as well. Further, it is the duty of Ansell to acquire intellectual property rights of all its findings and papers so that they cannot be compromised. However, the auditors failed to identify any such material risk in the audit report. As the auditor was incapable of identifying any deficiency, an inappropriate financial statement will be reflected that can play a key role in affecting the decision-making ability of the entire organization (Ruhnke Schmidt, 2014). Ansell takes major steps in assuring health and safety of its workers that includes monitoring of their safety graphs that is conducted by the Risk Committee. The company attained a score of 61% in cultural survey and engagement of 16000 employees that is at par with the international ranking (Ansell Limited, 2016). The auditors have also proved themselves incapable of reporting deficiencies or fatalities in the Thailand manufacturing facility that incurred in May 2016. The company also took steps to assist the families of the dead and it also endeavored to find the main cause of the occurrence of the incident. Due to the high volatility of international markets, the Group is expected to encounter massive variations in foreign exchange rates together with their impact on earnings in US dollars. Moreover, almost half of the expenses of the Group are in currencies instead of US Dollars. The company entirely relies on the quality of the product and it must ensure their investment in quality checks by implementing the best team so that they can continuously monitor and supervise the same. Furthermore, the Group majorly depends upon their setup of Information Technology and any type of failure, ineffectiveness, and disruption of such setup is a major disappointment to the goodwill and overall affairs. The auditor has again proved himself incapable of recognizing the same as a material audit risk in the financial statements of the company. Ansell is an international company that is pursuing enormous diversifications and investments that also includes huge target sales and production figures. This can result in the incapability of the company to react efficiently to all the grave scenarios keeping in thought all the political and cultural affairs taking place in various countries in a timely fashion (Messier, 2013). Since the company is a manufacturing one, it has to encounter enormous arrangement of plant and machinery that are running both on the manual and automatic basis. Further, the company must attempt to maintain an environment equipped with safety strategies because human lives are constantly at risk owing to several unknown reasons (Messier, 2013). This can assist in identifying any casualty so that any loss of life or asset can be immediately prevented. Such risk has also not been recognized in the audit report by the auditors. The Group has employed new directors and experienced highly-qualified personnel who pursues perspective for new investments and procurement that is a good indicator of it (Ansell Limited, 2016). Even though the sources of finance for such investments are not adequately explained by the company, yet such enormous investments must be appropriately backed up by capitalization of markets and aggregate borrowings. Overall, if such matters are not made clear at the time of facilitating such investments, it might become troublesome for the company. Nonetheless, all these concerns and matters must be adequately and effectively addressed by the auditor of the company as relevant or key matters of the audit. These must form part of the companys audit report in order to enable better decision-making (Tepalagul Lin, 2015). The Group has a thorough remuneration policy like LTI, STI, and FAR for its employees that comprise of various incentive and remuneration plans. Such levels are framed to retain, maintain, and attract the best range of employees and to offer them share in the growth of company in the way of stock options and shares. This also comprises of both equity and cash awards (Ansell Limited, 2016). Further, in terms of CSR and HRM, the company also makes way to maintain best standards that can offer the society assistance in terms of pollution control, mitigation of natural disasters, and employment facilities. This involves a huge amount of expenses but the auditor has failed to mention the advantages and disadvantages of such strategy in their audit report. Further, the risk of foreign currency translation has also not been provided in the auditors report, which is believed to be a relevant factor in ascertainment of companys final profits (Moroney Trotman, 2016). It must be noted that the aforesaid factors are of relevant importance to the stakeholders of the company and the same must have been accommodated in the auditors report in the form of key audit matters. Therefore, to address such scenarios of non-disclosure, ASA 701 has been introduced for the audited financial reports that requires disclosure of key audit matters and steps facilitated by auditors to record such issues together with their impact on financial and non-financial segment of the company (Christensen, 2011). Further, the aggregate costing associated with the aforesaid situations and the projections or plans of the company must also be taken into account by the auditor. The reason behind such undertaking can be attributed to the fact that there may be no overstatement or understatement of costs in the financial statements. This risk may result in a material misstatement in the financial statement level, and the auditor must disclose and assess such risks so that misstateme nts can be immediately mitigated (Ghandar Tsahuridu, 2014). Such disclosure must be based on the significant accounting standard ASA 315. Recommendation The audit report must be an exact copy of the non-financial and financial health of the company so that the stakeholders can evaluate the companys exact position. Further, the companys transparency is a significant consideration when it comes to the procedure of financial reporting. Thus, it is crucial for the company that the statutory and internal auditor must possess a sharp mind presence so that every affair corresponds perfectly with the required standards. Overall, a proper guidance of a moral system must be in place so that corporate governance and ethics are properly addressed. Conclusion From the study, it is clear that organization must adhere to the regulations of accounting that need to be implemented. The standards help in the assessment of the influence of every financial matter that is required to be implemented when the financial statements are prepared and can lead to an immense problem for an economy of a country if not managed with a proper clarity. Therefore, it is required that the companies do such reporting that helps the stakeholders to assess the position of the organization. Further, the financial statements should highlight the correct position of the company and hence, it is highly needed that accounting, as well as auditing standards, needs to be followed precisely. The auditor plays a pivotal role in providing a true and fair view of the books of the accounts. In short, the auditor must comply with the auditing standards so that the real position of the organization is reflected. The auditor must understand the potential and scope of work References Ansell Limited 2016, Ansell Limited Annual report accounts. [online] Available at: https://www.ansell.com/-/media/Corporate/MainWebsite/About/Investor-Center/Annual-Report-2016/Annual-Report-to-Shareholders-2016.ashx?la=en Christensen, J., 2011. Good analytical research. European Accounting Review, 20(1), pp. 41-51 Eccles, R.G.. and Krzus, M.P., 2014.The integrated reporting movement: Meaning, momentum, motives, and materiality. John Wiley Sons. Ghandar, A., and Tsahuridu, E., 2013. The Auditing Handbook 2013. Australia: Pearson. Holland, K., and Lane, J., 2012. Perceived auditor independence and audit firm fees. Accounting and Business Research. 42(2), pp. 115-141. Moroney, R., and Trotman, K.T., 2016. Differences in Auditors' Materiality Assessments When Auditing Financial Statements and Sustainability Reports.Contemporary Accounting Research,33(2), pp.551-575. Ruhnke, K., and Schmidt, M., 2014. Misstatements in financial statements: The relationship between inherent and control risk factors and audit adjustments.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,33(4), pp.247-269. Tepalagul, N., and Lin, L., 2015. Auditor Independence and Audit Quality A Literature Review. Journal of Accounting, Auditing Finance, 30(1), pp. 101-121.
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